Counties
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A county is a geographical region of a country used for adminstrative or other purposes in certain modern nations. Its etymology derives from the Old French term, conté or cunté and could denote a jurisdiction in mainland Europe, under the sovereignty of a viscount. . The modern French is comté, and its equivalents in other languages are contea, contado, comtat, condado, Grafschaft, Gau, etc.) (cf. conte, comte, conde, Graf). When the Normans conquered England, they brought the term with them. The Saxons had already established the regions that became the Historic counties of England calling them shires. The Vikings introduced the term earl (from Old Norse, jarl) to the British Isles. Thus, "earl" and "earldom" were taken as equivalent to the continental use of "count" and "county". So, the later-imported term became a synonym for the native English word scir ([ʃir]) or, in Modern English, shire Since a shire was an administrative division of the kingdom, the term "county" evolved to designate an administrative division of national government in most modern uses. A county may be further subdivided into townships or other administrative jurisdictions under the county's control. The boundaries of a county usually, but not always, contain cities, villages, towns, townships or other municipal corporations. Depending on the particular nation, municipalities might or might not be subject to direct or indirect county control. In the United Kingdom, many county names derive from the name of the county town with the word "shire" added on: for example, Gloucester, in Gloucestershire; Worcester, in Worcestershire; etc. Outside the Anglophone community of nations, the term "county" is often used to describe sub-national jurisdictions that are structurally equivalent to counties in the relationship they have with their national government; but which may or may not be operationally equivalent to the county as that entity is known in predominantly English-speaking countries. From Wikipedia under the
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GNU Free Documentation License Matching Results for Counties:Jackie SpeierKaren Lorraine Jacqueline Speier, better known as Jackie Speier (born May 14, 1950), is a former Democratic ... State Senate representing San Francisco and San Mateo Counties. ... Tom Kean, Jr. He represents the 21st Legislative District which covers parts of Union, Morris, Somerset and Essex Counties, and is the Republican candidate ... John Boehner John Andrew Boehner (born 1949-11-17) is an American politician of the Republican Party ... as well as several southwestern counties along the Indiana border. ... From Wikiquote under the
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Piedmont Triad Information (Piedmont Triad Region) @ NorthCarolina ... Many western Piedmont Triad counties and ... Piedmont (United States) Regional: North America: United States: North Carolina: Regions: Piedmont www.northcarolina.name/piedmont_triad/encyclopedia.htm Edgecombe County News (Mount, Counties, Nash, Wilson ... Edgecombe County News. Includes Rocky Mount Telegram, Wral, Wnct, Rockymounttelegram, Testing Procedures, Witn, Schools, Mount Telegram, Student and Trees information ... www.northcarolina.name/edgecombe_county/news.htm North Carolina Name @ NorthCarolina.name North Carolina comprises 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its ... See also: Regional: North America: United States: North Carolina: Business and Economy (141 ... www.northcarolina.name North Carolina Information (Carolina At Chapel Hill ... ... regional trading networks. Historically documented tribes in the North Carolina ... North America portal: United States portal: North Carolina portal ... North Carolina Counties Map www.northcarolina.name/encyclopedia.htm From Bing Site Search: "counties" Regional: North America: United States ... Last update: Friday, March 25, 2005 11:30:47 PM EST - edit Regional: North America: United States: West ... Capitol Impact - County statistics and general information. City-Data.com: Wyoming County, West Virginia - Detailed profile. Regional: North America: United States: West ... See also: Regional: North America: United States: Washington, DC (3,137) Regional: North America: United States: West Virginia (3,978) County Commission of Jefferson ...
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